KUMJ | VOL. 10 | NO. 2 | ISSUE 38 | APR-JUN, 2012
Anticipated Pain and Pain Experience Among Orthodontic Patients: Is there any Difference?
Kafle D, Rajbhandari A
Abstract: Background
Orthodontic treatment is taken as a painful procedure by most of the patients.
The pain can be experienced during different procedures like separator placement,
banding, bonding, extraction as well as arch wire activation and debonding. There
are very few studies done on the anticipated pain and pain experienced among
mentioned orthodontic procedures.
Objectives
To compare the anticipated pain and pain experience among the patients going for
comprehensive orthodontic treatment.
Methods
Total 45 patients going for comprehensive orthodontic therapy are enrolled into
the study. They are given a 100mm Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for pain. The
anticipated pain as well as perceived pain after different orthodontic procedures
are recorded on the VAS by patients and returned back to orthodontic office. The
data are analyzed by SPSS 16.00 software by paired and independent t-test for the
statistical significance.
Results
The result showed that there is significant difference between the anticipated pain
before orthodontic treatment and the pain experienced following orthodontic
treatment. It also showed that perception of pain between two sexes is significantly
different. The comparison of anticipated pain among male and female does not
show any significant difference, however the pain felt after separator placement as
well as after orthodontic bonding is significantly different in two sexes.
Conclusion
The level of anticipated pain before orthodontic treatment is higher than the
real pain experienced after orthodontic procedures. So it is better to counsel and
explain the patients about the orthodontic treatment and procedures.
Keyword : Anticipated Pain, Orthodontic, Visual analogue scale