KUMJ | VOL. 13 | NO. 2 | ISSUE 50 | APRIL-JUNE 2015
Pompe Disease: Cyanosed Hypotonic Infant with Normal Respiratory Rate
Koirala S, Poudel A, Basnet R, Subedi K
Abstract: Infantile hypotonia or floppy infant is a diagnostic challenge when it presents with
other presenting complaints such as fever, cough or diarrhea. Many times the
hypotonia goes unnoticed when other symptom covers the hypotonia and child
continues to receive the treatment for other symptoms. We report a rare case
from Nepal of infantile Pompe disease who presented with the history of fever and
cough in the recent earthquake disaster camp at remote part of Sindhupalchowk,
Nepal. He was being treated as a case of pneumonia.
Pompe disease can be diagnosed clinically by taking detailed history and correlating
the clinical findings during the presentation with other symptoms. In our case the
normal respiratory rate, reduced Spo2 and presence of crackles dominated the
hypotonia and was mistreated as pneumonia. High index of suspicion is necessary
in diagnosing Pompe disease.
Keyword : Developmental delay, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, hypotonia, normal respiratory rate, pompe disease