KUMJ | VOL. 15 | NO. 3 | ISSUE 59 | JULY-SEPT. 2017
Fetal Ascites Mimicking Maternal Ovarian Tumor: A Rare Cause of Obstructed Labour
Shrestha D, Baniya S, Khatri RB
Abstract: Fetal ascites has been diagnosed more frequently these days because of routine
ultrasound scanning in pregnancy. However as a cause of dystocia in labour, it is very
rare. Twenty four years second gravida of 28 weeks 6 days of gestation presented
to labour room with preterm obstructed labour. Abdominal examination revealed
less readily palpable fetal parts and distantly localized fetal heart sounds. An urgent
ultrasound showed huge maternal ovarian cyst. She then underwent emergency
cesarean section; delivered a male baby with grossly distended abdomen.
However, the ovaries were normal looking. Routine antenatal ultrasounds help in
identifying maternal and congenital fetal anomalies. They also guide in planning the
most appropriate management. Whenever fetal ascites is diagnosed antenatally,
possibility of dystocia in labour should be kept in mind.
Keyword : Cesarean, Fetal ascites, Ovarian tumor