KUMJ | VOL. 18 | NO. 1 | ISSUE 69 | JAN.-MARCH, 2020
Solid Variant of Alveolar Rhabdomyosarcoma of Nasal Cavity
Bhattarai A, Shrestha BL, Dhakal A
Abstract: Rhabdomyosarcoma comprises about half of the soft tissue tumors. Approximately
40% of the alveolar subtype occur in the head and neck region. Patients present
with unilateral nasal mass with/without lymphadenopathy and with/without
orbital manifestations. Diagnosis is aided radiologically by CT scan, MRI along with
biopsy and is confirmed by immunohistochemistry. Treatment involves surgical
resection, chemotherapy, radiotherapy or a combination of these. In spite of
treatments, however, the outcome is poor. This is a case report of 14-year-old
male who presented with unilateral nasal mass with proptosis of right eye who
was eventually diagnosed as a case of alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma of solid variant.
Keyword : Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma, Immunohistochemistry, Nasal cavity